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An archived collection of research summaries from 2006 that have been carefully reviewed and selected to provide objective, high-quality evidence that is concise and easy to understand.


Healthy and Safe Children       2006 Archives


Adolescent Asian Immigrants Improve Good Health Habits While Latinos' Nutrition Grows Worse — Dec. 2006

Decrease in Illicit Drug Use Among Nation's Teens, But Prescription Drug Abuse Remains High — Dec. 2006

Effect of Early Childhood Adversity on Child Health  — Dec. 2006

Longitudinal and Secular Trends in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior During Adolescence — Dec. 2006

Recent Trends in Teenage Pregnancy in the United States — Dec. 2006

Treating Emotional and Behavioral Disorders in Children and Adolescents — Dec. 2006

Use of Cessation Methods Among Smokers Aged 16-24 Years — Dec. 2006

Who Are America's Poor Children? — Dec. 2006

Children's Mental Health: Facts for Policymakers — Nov. 2006

Heat or Eat: The Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program and Nutritional and Health Risks Among Children Less Than 3 Years of Age — Nov. 2006

Public Parks and Physical Activity Among Adolescent Girls — Nov. 2006

School Bus-Related Injuries Among Children and Teenagers — Nov. 2006

Social Status, Stress, and Adolescent Smoking — Nov. 2006

Too Soon to Tell: Deciphering Recent Trends in Youth Violence — Nov. 2006

Delaying Second Births Among Adolescent Mothers — Oct. 2006

Examining Characteristics and Associated Distress Related to Internet Harassment: Findings From the Second Youth Internet Safety Survey — Oct. 2006

Family Characteristics Have More Influence on Child Development than Does Experience in Child Care — Oct. 2006

Preschoolers with ADHD Improve with Low Doses of Medication — Oct. 2006

Prescription Drug Costs for Children with Special Health Care Needs — Oct. 2006

STD-Prevention Counseling Practices and Human Papillomavirus Opinions Among Clinicians with Adolescent Patients — Oct. 2006

Age of Alcohol-Dependence Onset: Associations With Severity of Dependence and Seeking Treatment — Sep. 2006

Child Maltreatment in the United States: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Adolescent Health Consequences — Sep. 2006

Children with Special Health Care Needs in Commercial Plans — Sep. 2006

The Impact of Realized Access to Care on Health-Related Quality of Life for Children in the California State Children’s Health Insurance Program — Sep. 2006

Maternal Depression and Violence Exposure: Double Jeopardy for Child School Functioning — Sep. 2006

No Shelter from the Storm: America's Uninsured Children — Sep. 2006

Overweight in Early Childhood Increases Chances for Obesity at Age 12 — Sep. 2006

Prevention Programs for Young Rural Teens Can Reduce Methamphetamine Abuse Years Later — Sep. 2006

Self-Perceived Health-Related Quality of Life of Former Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants at Young Adulthood — Sep. 2006

Teen Contraceptive Use — Sep. 2006

Why Are Latinos the Most Uninsured Racial/Ethnic Group of U.S. Children? — Sep. 2006

Youth Exposure to Alcohol Advertising on Radio — Sep. 2006

Are Household Firearms Stored Less Safely in Homes With Adolescents? — Aug. 2006

Exposure to Degrading Versus Nondegrading Music Lyrics and Sexual Behavior Among Youth — Aug. 2006

Foster Care Youth — Aug. 2006

Parental Report of Health Conditions and Health Care Use Among Children With and Without Autism — Aug. 2006

A Randomized Controlled Trial Testing an HIV Prevention Intervention for Latino Youth — Aug. 2006

SCHIP Enrollees with Special Health Care Needs and Access to Care — Aug. 2006

Trends in HIV-Related Risk Behaviors Among High School Students — Aug. 2006

Adolescent Boys' Use of Health Services — July 2006

Bullying Victimization Uniquely Contributes to Adjustment Problems in Young Children — July 2006

Cigarette Use Among High School Students — July 2006

Depressive Symptoms as a Longitudinal Predictor of Sexual Risk Behaviors Among U.S. Middle and High School Students — July 2006

Early Drinking Linked to Higher Lifetime Alcoholism Risk — July 2006

Graduated Driver Licensing Programs and Fatal Crashes of 16-Year-Old Drivers: A National Evaluation — July 2006

Impact of Postpartum Hospital-Stay Legislation on Newborn Length of Stay, Readmission, and Mortality in California — July 2006

It's Child's Play: Advergaming and the Online Marketing of Food to Children — July 2006

Starting Off Right: Promoting Child Development from Birth in State Early Care and Education Initiatives — July 2006

State Child Care Regulations Regarding Infant Sleep Environment Since the Healthy Child Care America-Back to Sleep Campaign — July 2006

Trends in Overweight from 1980 through 2001 among Preschool-Aged Children Enrolled in a Health Maintenance Organization — July 2006

2006 KIDS COUNT Data Book — June 2006

Child Abuse and Neglect Fatalities: Statistics and Interventions — June 2006

Effectiveness of Child Safety Seats vs Seat Belts in Reducing Risk for Death in Children in Passenger Vehicle Crashes — June 2006

Emotional, Developmental, and Behavioral Health of American Children and Their Families — June 2006

The Family Environment and Adolescent Well-being: Exposure to Positive and Negative Family Influences — June 2006

Fewer High School Students Engage in Health Risk Behaviors, Racial and Ethnic Differences Persist — June 2006

Impact of Extremely Low Birth Weight on the Families of School-Aged Children — June 2006

Mental Health Care Services for Children With Special Health Care Needs and Their Family Members — June 2006

Nonfatal Injuries and Restraint Use Among Child Passengers — June 2006

Nonfatal Injuries from Off-Road Motorcycle Riding Among Children and Teens — June 2006

Obesity Among U.S. Urban Preschool Children — June 2006

Youth Overweight Increases Risk of Bone Fractures, Muscle and Joint Pain — June 2006

Youth Under Age 18 in the Adult Criminal Justice System — June 2006

Antismoking Advertisements for Youths: An Independent Evaluation of Health, Counter-Industry, and Industry Approaches — May 2006

Associations of Maternal Age- and Parity-Related Factors with Trends in Low-Birthweight Rates — May 2006

Calories In, Calories Out: Food & Exercise in Public Elementary Schools — May 2006

Does Parental Unemployment Affect Adolescents' Health? — May 2006

Fertility, Contraception, and Fatherhood: Data on Men and Women from the National Survey of Family Growth — May 2006

The Media Family: Electronic Media in the Lives of Infants, Toddlers, Preschoolers, and Their Parents — May 2006

Mental Health in the United States: Parental Report of Diagnosed Autism in Children Aged 4-17 Years — May 2006

Physical Dating Violence Among High School Students — May 2006

Psychosocial and Behavioral Correlates of Dieting Among Overweight and Non-Overweight Adolescents — May 2006

The Relative Effectiveness of 10 Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment Programs in the U.S. — May 2006

Content and Ratings of Mature-Rated Video Games — Apr. 2006

Cumulative Social Disadvantage and Child Health — Apr. 2006

Effects of Media Violence on Health-Related Outcomes Among Young Men — Apr. 2006

Enrolling Vulnerable, Uninsured But Eligible Children in Public Health Insurance: Association With Health Status and Primary Care Access — Apr. 2006

Preventive Care for Children in the United States: Quality and Barriers — Apr. 2006

Reaching Out to Kith and Kin Caregivers in Early Head Start — Apr. 2006

Satisfaction With Care and Ease of Using Health Care Services Among Parents of Children With Special Health Care Needs — Apr. 2006

Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Violent Media on Aggression in Children and Adults — Apr. 2006

Television Exposure and Overweight Risk in Preschoolers — Apr. 2006

Television Viewing and Risk of Sexual Initiation by Young Adolescents — Apr. 2006

Uptake of Varicella Vaccination Among Young Children in the United States: A Success Story in Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities — Apr. 2006

Who Receives a Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in the United States Elementary School Population? — Apr. 2006

African-American and Hispanic Adolescents’ Intentions to Delay First Intercourse: Parental Communication as a Buffer for Sexually Active Peers — Mar. 2006

CDC Releases Tool to Aid Infant Death Scene Investigation — Mar. 2006

Depression Among Moms: Prevalence, Predictors, and Acting Out Among Third Grade Children — Mar. 2006

Dimensions of the Local Health Care Environment and Use of Care by Uninsured Children in Rural and Urban Areas — Mar. 2006

Early Intervention in Low Birth Weight Premature Infants: Results at 18 Years of Age for the Infant Health and Development Program — Mar. 2006

From the Beginning: Early Head Start Children, Families, Staff, and Programs in 2004 — Mar. 2006

Juvenile Offenders and Victims 2006 National Report — Mar. 2006

Maternal Depressive Symptoms at 2 to 4 Months Post Partum and Early Parenting Practices  — Mar. 2006

Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in Breastfeeding in the United States, 2004 — Mar. 2006

Remissions in Maternal Depression and Child Psychopathology — Mar. 2006

A Study of Placement Stability in Illinois — Mar. 2006

Teens' Attitudes Towards Pregnancy and Childbearing — Mar. 2006

Teens' Sexual Experience, 1995-2002 — Mar. 2006

Availability of Pediatric Services and Equipment in Emergency Departments in the United States — Feb. 2006

Close-Knit Neighborhoods May Help Prevent Children From Becoming Overweight — Feb. 2006

Common Reflux Treatment Linked to Life Threatening Bowel Infection in Premature Infants — Feb. 2006

Developmental Status and Service Use Among Children in the Child Welfare System — Feb. 2006

Girls and Drugs — Feb. 2006

Health Care for Adolescents and Young Adults Leaving Foster Care: Policy Options for Improving Access — Feb. 2006

Inequality in the Built Environment Underlies Key Health Disparities in Physical Activity and Obesity — Feb. 2006

Largest Study to Date on Pediatric Bipolar Disorder Describes Disease Characteristics and Short-Term Outcomes — Feb. 2006

Rising Out-of-Pocket Spending for Medical Care: A Growing Strain on Family Budgets — Feb. 2006

Transition of Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants From Adolescence to Young Adulthood — Feb. 2006

Children Four and Younger More Likely to be Hospitalized after Unintentionally Swallowing Medicines than all Other Unintentional Injuries — Jan. 2006

Costs of Newborn Care in California: A Population-Based Study  — Jan. 2006

Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study — Jan. 2006

Forging the Link Between Alcohol Advertising and Underage Drinking — Jan. 2006

Longitudinal Trends in Race/Ethnic Disparities in Leading Health Indicators From Adolescence to Young Adulthood  — Jan. 2006

Mass-Casualty Events at Schools: A National Preparedness Survey — Jan. 2006

New Child Trends Indicator: Depressive Symptoms Among Young Adults — Jan. 2006

Progress Made in Estimating Frequency of Birth Defects: New Numbers Provide Improved National Estimates for 18 Birth Defects — Jan. 2006

Targeting the Most Aggressive Children May Be Cost-Effective Prevention of Later Conduct Disorders — Nov. 2006

Characteristics of Recent Adolescent Inhalant Initiates — 2006

Childhood Obesity: Costs, Treatment Patterns, Disparities in Care, and Prevalent Medical Conditions — 2006

Children with Disabilities in Public Schools — 2006

Curbing Teen Dating Violence: Evidence from a School Prevention Program — 2006

Mortality: Adolescents and Young Adults — 2006

Substance Use and Employment Among Youths Aged 15 to 17 — 2006

Suicide: Adolescents and Young Adults — 2006

Triple Jeopardy for Vulnerable Children: Greater Health Needs, Less Access, Poorer Primary Care — 2006